A massive natural gas crater that has burned continuously since 1971, glowing dramatically in the Karakum Desert at night.
A Fire Burning for Over 50 Years
A natural gas crater alight continuously since 1971.
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About Darvaza Gas Crater (Door to Hell)
The Darvaza Gas Crater, widely known as the Door to Hell, is a vast burning pit in the heart of the Karakum Desert, roughly 70 m wide, that has been continuously alight since Soviet engineers are believed to have set it alight in 1971 after a drilling accident released natural gas. More than five decades later, the crater still burns day and night, its flames and heat creating one of the most surreal and unforgettable sights anywhere in Central Asia.
The crater is most spectacular after dark, when the flames light up the desert sky and the pit glows a deep orange against the surrounding darkness, drawing travellers to camp nearby overnight specifically to witness this. Despite ongoing discussions by the Turkmen government about eventually extinguishing the fire, it remains, for now, one of the country's most compelling and bizarre natural attractions.
Why Visit Darvaza Gas Crater (Door to Hell)?
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The crater suits couples, groups and adventure travellers, for an evening visit or, more memorably, an overnight desert camp stay nearby. The intense heat from the crater can be felt from a notable distance, so approaching only as close as guides recommend is important for safety.
There has been occasional discussion about the Turkmen government eventually extinguishing the fire, so visiting while it continues to burn is worth prioritising for travellers specifically drawn to this sight.
How to Reach Darvaza Gas Crater (Door to Hell)
- 01
Pakistan to Ashgabat
Fly from Islamabad, Lahore or Karachi to Ashgabat, usually with one connection through a Gulf or Central Asian hub. Check current routes and book early.
- 02
Ashgabat to Darvaza
Drive about 260 km, roughly 4 to 5 hours, by private car or tour into the Karakum Desert.
- 03
Transfer to the Crater
Continue on a short off-road stretch to reach the crater site.
- 04
Explore
View the crater at sunset and after dark, camping overnight nearby if time allows.
Things to Do in Darvaza Gas Crater (Door to Hell)
Best Time to Visit Darvaza Gas Crater (Door to Hell)
Excellent
Spring
April to June
Mild desert temperatures, the most comfortable season for camping nearby.
Recommended season
Excellent
Autumn
September to October
Cooler temperatures and clear skies, ideal for an overnight visit.
Recommended season
Good
Summer
July to August
Extremely hot during the day, though nights remain a good time to view the crater.
Good time to visit
Good
Winter
November to March
Cold desert nights, though the crater remains accessible.
Good time to visit
Travel smart
Travel Tips for Darvaza Gas Crater (Door to Hell)
A few useful things to know before you go there.
Visit at Night for the Best View
The crater's flames are most spectacular after dark.
Keep a Safe Distance
The heat from the crater is intense, so follow your guide's recommended distance.
Pack for Camping
An overnight stay nearby offers the most memorable experience of the site.
Bring Warm Layers for the Evening
Desert nights can turn cold, even after a hot day.
Bring a Camera for Night Shots
A tripod helps capture the crater's glow effectively.
Carry Water and Supplies
There are no facilities at the remote crater site.
Travel with a Reputable Tour Operator
Essential for navigating the desert safely and arranging camping logistics.
Check Current Access
Confirm with your operator that the crater remains open to visitors, given ongoing government discussions.
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Explore Darvaza Gas Crater (Door to Hell) in Turkmenistan and get directions easily.
Darvaza Gas Crater (Door to Hell)
Turkmenistan
Frequently Asked Questions
It is a massive natural gas crater in the Karakum Desert that has burned continuously since 1971, known as the Door to Hell.
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