Thousands of life-size clay warriors lined up in battle order to guard the tomb of China's first emperor.
A Great Archaeological Find
One of the greatest archaeological discoveries ever made.
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About Terracotta Army
The Terracotta Army is a huge collection of clay soldiers, horses and chariots buried around 210 BCE near the tomb of Qin Shi Huang, the first emperor of a united China. They were meant to protect him in the afterlife, and they waited underground for more than two thousand years until local farmers discovered the first figures in 1974.
Listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987, the figures are displayed in large covered pits: Pit 1 is the biggest and holds long columns of soldiers, Pit 2 shows archers, cavalry and chariots, and Pit 3 is the command post, with a separate hall displaying two bronze chariots. Each soldier has its own face, hairstyle and posture, which makes standing in front of the long rows an unforgettable experience — one of the great archaeological finds of the world.
Why Visit Terracotta Army?
Local story
Good to Know
The site suits families, couples, groups, history lovers and photographers, for a visit of 3 to 4 hours including the museum. Many soldiers are still broken and under restoration, letting visitors see the work in progress.
Xi'an's Muslim Quarter is known for halal food, which suits many Pakistani travellers, and pairs well with an evening visit after the Terracotta Army or the City Wall.
How to Reach Terracotta Army
- 01
Pakistan to Xi'an
Fly from Islamabad, Lahore or Karachi to Xi'an, usually with one connection. Check current routes and book early.
- 02
Airport to Xi'an City
Take the airport bus, taxi or hotel transfer into the city, which makes a convenient base.
- 03
Xi'an to the Terracotta Army
Drive about 30 to 40 km east, roughly 1 hour, or use a tourist bus or tour.
- 04
Explore
Start with Pit 1, then see Pits 2 and 3, the bronze chariots and the museum.
Things to Do in Terracotta Army
Best Time to Visit Terracotta Army
Excellent
Autumn
September to November
Pleasant weather and clear skies. One of the best times.
Recommended season
Excellent
Spring
March to May
Mild weather and fewer crowds. A very good time.
Recommended season
Good
Winter
December to February
Cold and dry. Quiet, and the pits are covered so you stay out of the rain.
Good time to visit
Good
Summer
June to August
Hot and humid, and busy with tour groups. Come early.
Good time to visit
Travel smart
Travel Tips for Terracotta Army
A few useful things to know before you go there.
Start Early
Morning visits mean smaller crowds and better views.
Hire a Guide
The figures make much more sense with explanations.
Wear Comfortable Shoes
There is a lot of walking and some stairs.
Bring Water
Prices on site are higher, and summer heat is strong.
Respect the Rules
Do not touch the figures or cross barriers.
Try the Local Halal Food
Xi'an's Muslim Quarter is known for halal dishes, which suit many Pakistani travellers.
Set Up Mobile Payment
Alipay and WeChat Pay are used almost everywhere, and foreign cards are not always accepted.
Plan Your Day
Combine the army with the City Wall or Muslim Quarter in the evening.
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Location
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Terracotta Army
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Frequently Asked Questions
It is a collection of thousands of clay soldiers buried with China's first emperor.
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