Also known as the Emperor's Mosque or Shahi Masjid, Badshahi Mosque was built between 1671 and 1673 under Mughal emperor Aurangzeb, in red sandstone with white marble inlay. The courtyard holds around 55,000 worshippers, and far more including the porticoes, framed by four corner minarets each roughly 50 m tall.
Main gateway: A grand red sandstone entrance with a broad staircase, giving the mosque its dramatic first impression.
The courtyard: A vast open square, one of the largest of any mosque, where tens of thousands can pray together.
Prayer hall: A long hall topped by three white marble domes, with carved and inlaid decoration inside.
Four minarets: Tall corner towers that frame the courtyard and are visible from across the old city.
Marble and fresco work: Fine inlay, carved stone and painted detail on the arches and ceilings.
Mosque museum: A small museum above the entrance area displays relics associated with the Prophet (PBUH) and his family. [VERIFY current access and timings]
Tomb of Allama Iqbal: Located just beside the mosque's entrance, the resting place of Pakistan's national poet.
Late afternoon brings warm light on the red stone, and the mosque is especially striking in the evening when it is lit up.